1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
// This file is part of ICU4X. For terms of use, please see the file
// called LICENSE at the top level of the ICU4X source tree
// (online at: https://github.com/unicode-org/icu4x/blob/main/LICENSE ).

use core::str::FromStr;

use crate::{AnyCalendar, Date, DateTime, Iso, RangeError, Time};
use ixdtf::parsers::records::IxdtfParseRecord;
use ixdtf::parsers::IxdtfParser;
use ixdtf::ParseError as IxdtfError;

/// An error returned from parsing an IXDTF string to an `icu_calendar` type.
#[derive(Debug)]
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum ParseError {
    /// Syntax error in the IXDTF string.
    Syntax(IxdtfError),
    /// Value is out of range.
    Range(RangeError),
    /// The IXDTF is missing fields required for parsing into the chosen type.
    MissingFields,
    /// The IXDTF specifies an unknown calendar.
    UnknownCalendar,
}

impl From<RangeError> for ParseError {
    fn from(value: RangeError) -> Self {
        Self::Range(value)
    }
}

impl From<IxdtfError> for ParseError {
    fn from(value: IxdtfError) -> Self {
        Self::Syntax(value)
    }
}

impl AnyCalendar {
    #[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
    fn try_from_ixdtf_record(ixdtf_record: &IxdtfParseRecord) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let calendar_id = ixdtf_record.calendar.unwrap_or(b"iso");
        let calendar_kind = crate::AnyCalendarKind::get_for_bcp47_bytes(calendar_id)
            .ok_or(ParseError::UnknownCalendar)?;
        let calendar = AnyCalendar::new(calendar_kind);
        Ok(calendar)
    }
}

impl Date<Iso> {
    /// Creates a [`Date`] in the ISO-8601 calendar from an IXDTF syntax string.
    ///
    /// Ignores any calendar annotations in the string.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `ixdtf` Cargo feature.*
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use icu::calendar::Date;
    ///
    /// let date = Date::try_iso_from_str("2024-07-17").unwrap();
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(date.year().era_year_or_extended(), 2024);
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     date.month().standard_code,
    ///     icu::calendar::types::MonthCode(tinystr::tinystr!(4, "M07"))
    /// );
    /// assert_eq!(date.day_of_month().0, 17);
    /// ```
    pub fn try_iso_from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        Self::try_iso_from_utf8(ixdtf_str.as_bytes())
    }

    /// Creates a [`Date`] in the ISO-8601 calendar from an IXDTF syntax string.
    ///
    /// See [`Self::try_iso_from_str()`].
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `ixdtf` Cargo feature.*
    pub fn try_iso_from_utf8(ixdtf_str: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let ixdtf_record = IxdtfParser::from_utf8(ixdtf_str).parse()?;
        Self::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)
    }

    fn try_from_ixdtf_record(ixdtf_record: &IxdtfParseRecord) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let date_record = ixdtf_record.date.ok_or(ParseError::MissingFields)?;
        let date = Self::try_new_iso(date_record.year, date_record.month, date_record.day)?;
        Ok(date)
    }
}

impl FromStr for Date<Iso> {
    type Err = ParseError;
    fn from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        Self::try_iso_from_str(ixdtf_str)
    }
}

impl Date<AnyCalendar> {
    /// Creates a [`Date`] in any calendar from an IXDTF syntax string with compiled data.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `compiled_data` and `ixdtf` Cargo features.*
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use icu::calendar::Date;
    ///
    /// let date = Date::try_from_str("2024-07-17[u-ca=hebrew]").unwrap();
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(date.year().era_year_or_extended(), 5784);
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     date.month().standard_code,
    ///     icu::calendar::types::MonthCode(tinystr::tinystr!(4, "M10"))
    /// );
    /// assert_eq!(date.day_of_month().0, 11);
    /// ```
    #[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
    pub fn try_from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        Self::try_from_utf8(ixdtf_str.as_bytes())
    }

    /// Creates a [`Date`] in any calendar from an IXDTF syntax string with compiled data.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `compiled_data` and `ixdtf` Cargo features.*
    ///
    /// See [`Self::try_from_str()`].
    #[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
    pub fn try_from_utf8(ixdtf_str: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let ixdtf_record = IxdtfParser::from_utf8(ixdtf_str).parse()?;
        let iso_date = Date::<Iso>::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)?;
        let calendar = AnyCalendar::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)?;
        let date = iso_date.to_any().to_calendar(calendar);
        Ok(date)
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
impl FromStr for Date<AnyCalendar> {
    type Err = ParseError;
    fn from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        Self::try_from_str(ixdtf_str)
    }
}

impl Time {
    /// Creates a [`Time`] from an IXDTF syntax string of a time.
    ///
    /// Does not support parsing an IXDTF string with a date and time; for that, use [`DateTime`].
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `ixdtf` Cargo feature.*
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use icu::calendar::Time;
    ///
    /// let time = Time::try_from_str("16:01:17.045").unwrap();
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(time.hour.number(), 16);
    /// assert_eq!(time.minute.number(), 1);
    /// assert_eq!(time.second.number(), 17);
    /// assert_eq!(time.nanosecond.number(), 45000000);
    /// ```
    pub fn try_from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        Self::try_from_utf8(ixdtf_str.as_bytes())
    }

    /// Creates a [`Time`] in the ISO-8601 calendar from an IXDTF syntax string.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `ixdtf` Cargo feature.*
    ///
    /// See [`Self::try_from_str()`].
    pub fn try_from_utf8(ixdtf_str: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let ixdtf_record = IxdtfParser::from_utf8(ixdtf_str).parse_time()?;
        Self::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)
    }

    fn try_from_ixdtf_record(ixdtf_record: &IxdtfParseRecord) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let time_record = ixdtf_record.time.ok_or(ParseError::MissingFields)?;
        let time = Self::try_new(
            time_record.hour,
            time_record.minute,
            time_record.second,
            time_record.nanosecond,
        )?;
        Ok(time)
    }
}

impl FromStr for Time {
    type Err = ParseError;
    fn from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        Self::try_from_str(ixdtf_str)
    }
}

impl DateTime<Iso> {
    /// Creates a [`DateTime`] in the ISO-8601 calendar from an IXDTF syntax string.
    ///
    /// Ignores any calendar annotations in the string.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `ixdtf` Cargo feature.*
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use icu::calendar::DateTime;
    ///
    /// let datetime = DateTime::try_iso_from_str("2024-07-17T16:01:17.045").unwrap();
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.date.year().era_year_or_extended(), 2024);
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     datetime.date.month().standard_code,
    ///     icu::calendar::types::MonthCode(tinystr::tinystr!(4, "M07"))
    /// );
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.date.day_of_month().0, 17);
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.hour.number(), 16);
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.minute.number(), 1);
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.second.number(), 17);
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.nanosecond.number(), 45000000);
    /// ```
    pub fn try_iso_from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        Self::try_iso_from_utf8(ixdtf_str.as_bytes())
    }

    /// Creates a [`DateTime`] in the ISO-8601 calendar from an IXDTF syntax string.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `ixdtf` Cargo feature.*
    ///
    /// See [`Self::try_iso_from_str()`].
    pub fn try_iso_from_utf8(ixdtf_str: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let ixdtf_record = IxdtfParser::from_utf8(ixdtf_str).parse()?;
        Self::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)
    }

    fn try_from_ixdtf_record(ixdtf_record: &IxdtfParseRecord) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let date = Date::<Iso>::try_from_ixdtf_record(ixdtf_record)?;
        let time = Time::try_from_ixdtf_record(ixdtf_record)?;
        Ok(Self::new(date, time))
    }
}

impl FromStr for DateTime<Iso> {
    type Err = ParseError;
    fn from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        Self::try_iso_from_str(ixdtf_str)
    }
}

impl DateTime<AnyCalendar> {
    /// Creates a [`DateTime`] in any calendar from an IXDTF syntax string with compiled data.
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `compiled_data` and `ixdtf` Cargo features.*
    ///
    /// # Examples
    ///
    /// ```
    /// use icu::calendar::DateTime;
    ///
    /// let datetime = DateTime::try_from_str("2024-07-17T16:01:17.045[u-ca=hebrew]").unwrap();
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.date.year().era_year_or_extended(), 5784);
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     datetime.date.month().standard_code,
    ///     icu::calendar::types::MonthCode(tinystr::tinystr!(4, "M10"))
    /// );
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.date.day_of_month().0, 11);
    ///
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.hour.number(), 16);
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.minute.number(), 1);
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.second.number(), 17);
    /// assert_eq!(datetime.time.nanosecond.number(), 45000000);
    /// ```
    #[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
    pub fn try_from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        Self::try_from_utf8(ixdtf_str.as_bytes())
    }

    /// Creates a [`DateTime`] in any calendar from an IXDTF syntax string with compiled data.
    ///
    /// See [`Self::try_from_str()`].
    ///
    /// ✨ *Enabled with the `compiled_data` and `ixdtf` Cargo features.*
    #[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
    pub fn try_from_utf8(ixdtf_str: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, ParseError> {
        let ixdtf_record = IxdtfParser::from_utf8(ixdtf_str).parse()?;
        let iso_datetime = DateTime::<Iso>::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)?;
        let calendar = AnyCalendar::try_from_ixdtf_record(&ixdtf_record)?;
        let datetime = iso_datetime.to_any().to_calendar(calendar);
        Ok(datetime)
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "compiled_data")]
impl FromStr for DateTime<AnyCalendar> {
    type Err = ParseError;
    fn from_str(ixdtf_str: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        Self::try_from_str(ixdtf_str)
    }
}