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icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived > Class Template Reference

An abstract base class for specifying settings related to number formatting. More...

#include <numberformatter.h>

Public Member Functions

Derived notation (const Notation &notation) const &
 Specifies the notation style (simple, scientific, or compact) for rendering numbers.
 
Derived notation (const Notation &notation) &&
 Overload of notation() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived unit (const icu::MeasureUnit &unit) const &
 Specifies the unit (unit of measure, currency, or percent) to associate with rendered numbers.
 
Derived unit (const icu::MeasureUnit &unit) &&
 Overload of unit() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived adoptUnit (icu::MeasureUnit *unit) const &
 Like unit(), but takes ownership of a pointer.
 
Derived adoptUnit (icu::MeasureUnit *unit) &&
 Overload of adoptUnit() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived perUnit (const icu::MeasureUnit &perUnit) const &
 Sets a unit to be used in the denominator.
 
Derived perUnit (const icu::MeasureUnit &perUnit) &&
 Overload of perUnit() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived adoptPerUnit (icu::MeasureUnit *perUnit) const &
 Like perUnit(), but takes ownership of a pointer.
 
Derived adoptPerUnit (icu::MeasureUnit *perUnit) &&
 Overload of adoptPerUnit() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived precision (const Precision &precision) const &
 Specifies the rounding precision to use when formatting numbers.
 
Derived precision (const Precision &precision) &&
 Overload of precision() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived roundingMode (UNumberFormatRoundingMode roundingMode) const &
 Specifies how to determine the direction to round a number when it has more digits than fit in the desired precision.
 
Derived roundingMode (UNumberFormatRoundingMode roundingMode) &&
 Overload of roundingMode() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived grouping (UNumberGroupingStrategy strategy) const &
 Specifies the grouping strategy to use when formatting numbers.
 
Derived grouping (UNumberGroupingStrategy strategy) &&
 Overload of grouping() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived integerWidth (const IntegerWidth &style) const &
 Specifies the minimum and maximum number of digits to render before the decimal mark.
 
Derived integerWidth (const IntegerWidth &style) &&
 Overload of integerWidth() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived symbols (const DecimalFormatSymbols &symbols) const &
 Specifies the symbols (decimal separator, grouping separator, percent sign, numerals, etc.) to use when rendering numbers.
 
Derived symbols (const DecimalFormatSymbols &symbols) &&
 Overload of symbols() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived adoptSymbols (NumberingSystem *symbols) const &
 Specifies that the given numbering system should be used when fetching symbols.
 
Derived adoptSymbols (NumberingSystem *symbols) &&
 Overload of adoptSymbols() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived unitWidth (UNumberUnitWidth width) const &
 Sets the width of the unit (measure unit or currency).
 
Derived unitWidth (UNumberUnitWidth width) &&
 Overload of unitWidth() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived sign (UNumberSignDisplay style) const &
 Sets the plus/minus sign display strategy.
 
Derived sign (UNumberSignDisplay style) &&
 Overload of sign() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived decimal (UNumberDecimalSeparatorDisplay style) const &
 Sets the decimal separator display strategy.
 
Derived decimal (UNumberDecimalSeparatorDisplay style) &&
 Overload of decimal() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived scale (const Scale &scale) const &
 Sets a scale (multiplier) to be used to scale the number by an arbitrary amount before formatting.
 
Derived scale (const Scale &scale) &&
 Overload of scale() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived usage (StringPiece usage) const &
 Specifies the usage for which numbers will be formatted ("person-height", "road", "rainfall", etc.)
 
Derived usage (StringPiece usage) &&
 Overload of usage() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived displayOptions (const DisplayOptions &displayOptions) const &
 Specifies the DisplayOptions.
 
Derived displayOptions (const DisplayOptions &displayOptions) &&
 Overload of displayOptions() for use on an rvalue reference.
 
Derived unitDisplayCase (StringPiece unitDisplayCase) const &
 NOTE: Use displayOptions instead.
 
Derived unitDisplayCase (StringPiece unitDisplayCase) &&
 NOTE: Use displayOptions instead.
 
Derived padding (const impl::Padder &padder) const &
 Set the padding strategy.
 
Derived padding (const impl::Padder &padder) &&
 
Derived threshold (int32_t threshold) const &
 Internal fluent setter to support a custom regulation threshold.
 
Derived threshold (int32_t threshold) &&
 
Derived macros (const impl::MacroProps &macros) const &
 Internal fluent setter to overwrite the entire macros object.
 
Derived macros (const impl::MacroProps &macros) &&
 
Derived macros (impl::MacroProps &&macros) const &
 
Derived macros (impl::MacroProps &&macros) &&
 
UnicodeString toSkeleton (UErrorCode &status) const
 Creates a skeleton string representation of this number formatter.
 
LocalPointer< Derivedclone () const &
 Returns the current (Un)LocalizedNumberFormatter as a LocalPointer wrapping a heap-allocated copy of the current object.
 
LocalPointer< Derivedclone () &&
 Overload of clone for use on an rvalue reference.
 
UBool copyErrorTo (UErrorCode &outErrorCode) const
 Sets the UErrorCode if an error occurred in the fluent chain.
 

Friends

class LocalizedNumberFormatter
 
class UnlocalizedNumberFormatter
 
class impl::NumberRangeFormatterImpl
 
void impl::touchRangeLocales (impl::RangeMacroProps &macros)
 

Detailed Description

template<typename Derived>
class icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >

An abstract base class for specifying settings related to number formatting.

This class is implemented by UnlocalizedNumberFormatter and LocalizedNumberFormatter. This class is not intended for public subclassing.

Definition at line 1617 of file numberformatter.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ adoptPerUnit() [1/2]

Overload of adoptPerUnit() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
perUnitThe unit to render in the denominator.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
adoptPerUnit
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ adoptPerUnit() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::adoptPerUnit ( icu::MeasureUnit perUnit) const &

Like perUnit(), but takes ownership of a pointer.

Convenient for use with the MeasureFormat factory methods that return pointers that need ownership.

Note: consider using the MeasureFormat factory methods that return by value.

Parameters
perUnitThe unit to render in the denominator.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
perUnit
MeasureUnit
Stable:
ICU 61

◆ adoptSymbols() [1/2]

Overload of adoptSymbols() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
symbolsThe NumberingSystem to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
adoptSymbols
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ adoptSymbols() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::adoptSymbols ( NumberingSystem symbols) const &

Specifies that the given numbering system should be used when fetching symbols.

  • Latin numbering system: "12,345"
  • Myanmar numbering system: "၁၂,၃၄၅"
  • Math Sans Bold numbering system: "𝟭𝟮,𝟯𝟰𝟱"

Pass this method an instance of NumberingSystem. For example, to force the locale to always use the Latin alphabet numbering system (ASCII digits):

NumberFormatter::with().adoptSymbols(NumberingSystem::createInstanceByName("latn", status))

Note: Calling this method will override any previously specified DecimalFormatSymbols or NumberingSystem.

The default is to choose the best numbering system for the locale.

This method takes ownership of a pointer in order to work nicely with the NumberingSystem factory methods.

Parameters
symbolsThe NumberingSystem to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
NumberingSystem
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ adoptUnit() [1/2]

Overload of adoptUnit() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
unitThe unit to render.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
adoptUnit
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ adoptUnit() [2/2]

Like unit(), but takes ownership of a pointer.

Convenient for use with the MeasureFormat factory methods that return pointers that need ownership.

Note: consider using the MeasureFormat factory methods that return by value.

Parameters
unitThe unit to render.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
unit
MeasureUnit
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ clone() [1/2]

Overload of clone for use on an rvalue reference.

Returns
A wrapped (Un)LocalizedNumberFormatter pointer, or a wrapped nullptr on failure.
Stable:
ICU 64

◆ clone() [2/2]

Returns the current (Un)LocalizedNumberFormatter as a LocalPointer wrapping a heap-allocated copy of the current object.

This is equivalent to new-ing the move constructor with a value object as the argument.

Returns
A wrapped (Un)LocalizedNumberFormatter pointer, or a wrapped nullptr on failure.
Stable:
ICU 64

◆ copyErrorTo()

template<typename Derived >
UBool icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::copyErrorTo ( UErrorCode outErrorCode) const
inline

Sets the UErrorCode if an error occurred in the fluent chain.

Preserves older error codes in the outErrorCode.

Returns
true if U_FAILURE(outErrorCode)
Stable:
ICU 60

Definition at line 2393 of file numberformatter.h.

References U_FAILURE.

Referenced by icu::number::impl::RangeMacroProps::copyErrorTo().

◆ decimal() [1/2]

Overload of decimal() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
styleThe decimal separator display strategy to use when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
decimal
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ decimal() [2/2]

Sets the decimal separator display strategy.

This affects integer numbers with no fraction part. Most common values:

  • Auto: "1"
  • Always: "1."

Pass an element from the UNumberDecimalSeparatorDisplay enum to this setter. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().decimal(UNumberDecimalSeparatorDisplay::UNUM_DECIMAL_SEPARATOR_ALWAYS)

The default is AUTO decimal separator display.

Parameters
styleThe decimal separator display strategy to use when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain
See also
UNumberDecimalSeparatorDisplay
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ displayOptions() [1/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::displayOptions ( const DisplayOptions displayOptions) &&

Overload of displayOptions() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
displayOptions
Returns
The fluent chain.
Stable:
ICU 72

◆ displayOptions() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::displayOptions ( const DisplayOptions displayOptions) const &

Specifies the DisplayOptions.

For example, UDisplayOptionsGrammaticalCase specifies the desired case for a unit formatter's output (e.g. accusative, dative, genitive).

Parameters
displayOptions
Returns
The fluent chain.
Stable:
ICU 72

◆ grouping() [1/2]

Overload of grouping() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
strategyThe grouping strategy to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
grouping
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ grouping() [2/2]

Specifies the grouping strategy to use when formatting numbers.

  • Default grouping: "12,300" and "1,230"
  • Grouping with at least 2 digits: "12,300" and "1230"
  • No grouping: "12300" and "1230"

The exact grouping widths will be chosen based on the locale.

Pass this method an element from the UNumberGroupingStrategy enum. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().grouping(UNUM_GROUPING_MIN2)

The default is to perform grouping according to locale data; most locales, but not all locales, enable it by default.

Parameters
strategyThe grouping strategy to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
Stable:
ICU 61

◆ integerWidth() [1/2]

Overload of integerWidth() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
styleThe integer width to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
integerWidth
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ integerWidth() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::integerWidth ( const IntegerWidth style) const &

Specifies the minimum and maximum number of digits to render before the decimal mark.

  • Zero minimum integer digits: ".08"
  • One minimum integer digit: "0.08"
  • Two minimum integer digits: "00.08"

Pass this method the return value of IntegerWidth#zeroFillTo. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().integerWidth(IntegerWidth::zeroFillTo(2))

The default is to have one minimum integer digit.

Parameters
styleThe integer width to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
IntegerWidth
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ macros() [1/4]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::macros ( const impl::MacroProps &  macros) &&
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ macros() [2/4]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::macros ( const impl::MacroProps &  macros) const &

Internal fluent setter to overwrite the entire macros object.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only. ICU 60: This API is ICU internal only.

◆ macros() [3/4]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::macros ( impl::MacroProps &&  macros) &&
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ macros() [4/4]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::macros ( impl::MacroProps &&  macros) const &
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ notation() [1/2]

Overload of notation() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
notationThe notation strategy to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
notation
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ notation() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::notation ( const Notation notation) const &

Specifies the notation style (simple, scientific, or compact) for rendering numbers.

  • Simple notation: "12,300"
  • Scientific notation: "1.23E4"
  • Compact notation: "12K"

All notation styles will be properly localized with locale data, and all notation styles are compatible with units, rounding precisions, and other number formatter settings.

Pass this method the return value of a Notation factory method. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().notation(Notation::compactShort())

The default is to use simple notation.

Parameters
notationThe notation strategy to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
Notation
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ padding() [1/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::padding ( const impl::Padder &  padder) &&
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ padding() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::padding ( const impl::Padder &  padder) const &

Set the padding strategy.

May be added in the future; see #13338.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only. ICU 60: This API is ICU internal only.

◆ perUnit() [1/2]

Overload of perUnit() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
perUnitThe unit to render in the denominator.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
perUnit
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ perUnit() [2/2]

Sets a unit to be used in the denominator.

For example, to format "3 m/s", pass METER to the unit and SECOND to the perUnit.

Pass this method any instance of MeasureUnit. Example:

NumberFormatter::with()
     .unit(MeasureUnit::getMeter())
     .perUnit(MeasureUnit::getSecond())

The default is not to display any unit in the denominator.

If a per-unit is specified without a primary unit via unit, the behavior is undefined.

Parameters
perUnitThe unit to render in the denominator.
Returns
The fluent chain
See also
unit
Stable:
ICU 61

◆ precision() [1/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::precision ( const Precision precision) &&

Overload of precision() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
precisionThe rounding precision to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
precision
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ precision() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::precision ( const Precision precision) const &

Specifies the rounding precision to use when formatting numbers.

  • Round to 3 decimal places: "3.142"
  • Round to 3 significant figures: "3.14"
  • Round to the closest nickel: "3.15"
  • Do not perform rounding: "3.1415926..."

Pass this method the return value of one of the factory methods on Precision. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().precision(Precision::fixedFraction(2))

In most cases, the default rounding strategy is to round to 6 fraction places; i.e., Precision.maxFraction(6). The exceptions are if compact notation is being used, then the compact notation rounding strategy is used (see Notation#compactShort for details), or if the unit is a currency, then standard currency rounding is used, which varies from currency to currency (see Precision#currency for details).

Parameters
precisionThe rounding precision to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
Precision
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ roundingMode() [1/2]

Overload of roundingMode() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
roundingModeThe rounding mode to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
roundingMode
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ roundingMode() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::roundingMode ( UNumberFormatRoundingMode  roundingMode) const &

Specifies how to determine the direction to round a number when it has more digits than fit in the desired precision.

When formatting 1.235:

  • Ceiling rounding mode with integer precision: "2"
  • Half-down rounding mode with 2 fixed fraction digits: "1.23"
  • Half-up rounding mode with 2 fixed fraction digits: "1.24"

The default is HALF_EVEN. For more information on rounding mode, see the ICU userguide here:

https://unicode-org.github.io/icu/userguide/format_parse/numbers/rounding-modes

Parameters
roundingModeThe rounding mode to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ scale() [1/2]

Overload of scale() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
scaleThe scale to apply when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
scale
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ scale() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::scale ( const Scale scale) const &

Sets a scale (multiplier) to be used to scale the number by an arbitrary amount before formatting.

Most common values:

  • Multiply by 100: useful for percentages.
  • Multiply by an arbitrary value: useful for unit conversions.

Pass an element from a Scale factory method to this setter. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().scale(Scale::powerOfTen(2))

The default is to not apply any multiplier.

Parameters
scaleThe scale to apply when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ sign() [1/2]

Overload of sign() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
styleThe sign display strategy to use when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
sign
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ sign() [2/2]

Sets the plus/minus sign display strategy.

Most common values:

  • Auto: "123", "-123"
  • Always: "+123", "-123"
  • Accounting: "$123", "($123)"

Pass an element from the UNumberSignDisplay enum to this setter. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().sign(UNumberSignDisplay::UNUM_SIGN_ALWAYS)

The default is AUTO sign display.

Parameters
styleThe sign display strategy to use when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain
See also
UNumberSignDisplay
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ symbols() [1/2]

Overload of symbols() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
symbolsThe DecimalFormatSymbols to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
symbols
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ symbols() [2/2]

Specifies the symbols (decimal separator, grouping separator, percent sign, numerals, etc.) to use when rendering numbers.

  • en_US symbols: "12,345.67"
  • fr_FR symbols: "12&nbsp;345,67"
  • de_CH symbols: "12’345.67"
  • my_MY symbols: "၁၂,၃၄၅.၆၇"

Pass this method an instance of DecimalFormatSymbols. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().symbols(DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale("de_CH"), status))

Note: DecimalFormatSymbols automatically chooses the best numbering system based on the locale. In the examples above, the first three are using the Latin numbering system, and the fourth is using the Myanmar numbering system.

Note: The instance of DecimalFormatSymbols will be copied: changes made to the symbols object after passing it into the fluent chain will not be seen.

Note: Calling this method will override any previously specified DecimalFormatSymbols or NumberingSystem.

The default is to choose the symbols based on the locale specified in the fluent chain.

Parameters
symbolsThe DecimalFormatSymbols to use.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
DecimalFormatSymbols
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ threshold() [1/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::threshold ( int32_t  threshold) &&
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ threshold() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::threshold ( int32_t  threshold) const &

Internal fluent setter to support a custom regulation threshold.

A threshold of 1 causes the data structures to be built right away. A threshold of 0 prevents the data structures from being built.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only. ICU 60: This API is ICU internal only.

◆ toSkeleton()

Creates a skeleton string representation of this number formatter.

A skeleton string is a locale-agnostic serialized form of a number formatter.

Not all options are capable of being represented in the skeleton string; for example, a DecimalFormatSymbols object. If any such option is encountered, the error code is set to U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR.

The returned skeleton is in normalized form, such that two number formatters with equivalent behavior should produce the same skeleton.

For more information on number skeleton strings, see: https://unicode-org.github.io/icu/userguide/format_parse/numbers/skeletons.html

Returns
A number skeleton string with behavior corresponding to this number formatter.
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ unit() [1/2]

Overload of unit() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
unitThe unit to render.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
unit
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ unit() [2/2]

Specifies the unit (unit of measure, currency, or percent) to associate with rendered numbers.

  • Unit of measure: "12.3 meters"
  • Currency: "$12.30"
  • Percent: "12.3%"

All units will be properly localized with locale data, and all units are compatible with notation styles, rounding precisions, and other number formatter settings.

Note
If the usage() is set, the output unit will be changed to produce localised units, according to usage, locale and unit. See FormattedNumber::getOutputUnit().

Pass this method any instance of MeasureUnit. For units of measure:

NumberFormatter::with().unit(MeasureUnit::getMeter())
NumberFormatter::with().unit(MeasureUnit::forIdentifier("foot-per-second", status))

Currency:

NumberFormatter::with().unit(CurrencyUnit(u"USD", status))

Percent:

NumberFormatter::with().unit(NoUnit.percent())

See perUnit for information on how to format strings like "5 meters per second".

The default is to render without units (equivalent to NoUnit.base()).

Parameters
unitThe unit to render.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
MeasureUnit
Currency
NoUnit
perUnit
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ unitDisplayCase() [1/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::unitDisplayCase ( StringPiece  unitDisplayCase) &&

NOTE: Use displayOptions instead.

This method was part of an internal technology preview in ICU 69, but will be removed in ICU 73, in favor of displayOptions

Overload of unitDisplayCase() for use on an rvalue reference.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ unitDisplayCase() [2/2]

template<typename Derived >
Derived icu::number::NumberFormatterSettings< Derived >::unitDisplayCase ( StringPiece  unitDisplayCase) const &

NOTE: Use displayOptions instead.

This method was part of an internal technology preview in ICU 69, but will be removed in ICU 73, in favor of displayOptions

Specifies the desired case for a unit formatter's output (e.g. accusative, dative, genitive).

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ unitWidth() [1/2]

Overload of unitWidth() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
widthThe width to use when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain.
See also
unitWidth
Stable:
ICU 62

◆ unitWidth() [2/2]

Sets the width of the unit (measure unit or currency).

Most common values:

  • Short: "$12.00", "12 m"
  • ISO Code: "USD 12.00"
  • Full name: "12.00 US dollars", "12 meters"

Pass an element from the UNumberUnitWidth enum to this setter. For example:

NumberFormatter::with().unitWidth(UNumberUnitWidth::UNUM_UNIT_WIDTH_FULL_NAME)

The default is the SHORT width.

Parameters
widthThe width to use when rendering numbers.
Returns
The fluent chain
See also
UNumberUnitWidth
Stable:
ICU 60

◆ usage() [1/2]

Overload of usage() for use on an rvalue reference.

Parameters
usageThe unit usage.
Returns
The fluent chain.
Stable:
ICU 68

◆ usage() [2/2]

Specifies the usage for which numbers will be formatted ("person-height", "road", "rainfall", etc.)

When a usage is specified, the output unit will change depending on the Locale and the unit quantity. For example, formatting length measurements specified in meters:

NumberFormatter::with().usage("person").unit(MeasureUnit::getMeter()).locale("en-US")

  • When formatting 0.25, the output will be "10 inches".
  • When formatting 1.50, the output will be "4 feet and 11 inches".

The input unit specified via unit() determines the type of measurement being formatted (e.g. "length" when the unit is "foot"). The usage requested will be looked for only within this category of measurement units.

The output unit can be found via FormattedNumber::getOutputUnit().

If the usage has multiple parts (e.g. "land-agriculture-grain") and does not match a known usage preference, the last part will be dropped repeatedly until a match is found (e.g. trying "land-agriculture", then "land"). If a match is still not found, usage will fall back to "default".

Setting usage to an empty string clears the usage (disables usage-based localized formatting).

Setting a usage string but not a correct input unit will result in an U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.

When using usage, specifying rounding or precision is unnecessary. Specifying a precision in some manner will override the default formatting.

Parameters
usageA usage parameter from the units resource. See the unitPreferenceData in source/data/misc/units.txt, generated from unitPreferenceData in CLDR's supplemental/units.xml.
Returns
The fluent chain.
Stable:
ICU 68

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

◆ impl::NumberRangeFormatterImpl

template<typename Derived >
friend class impl::NumberRangeFormatterImpl
friend

Definition at line 2415 of file numberformatter.h.

◆ LocalizedNumberFormatter

Definition at line 2410 of file numberformatter.h.

◆ UnlocalizedNumberFormatter

Definition at line 2411 of file numberformatter.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: