ICU 76.1 76.1
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utf16.h
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1// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3/*
4*******************************************************************************
5*
6* Copyright (C) 1999-2012, International Business Machines
7* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
8*
9*******************************************************************************
10* file name: utf16.h
11* encoding: UTF-8
12* tab size: 8 (not used)
13* indentation:4
14*
15* created on: 1999sep09
16* created by: Markus W. Scherer
17*/
18
34#ifndef __UTF16_H__
35#define __UTF16_H__
36
37#include <stdbool.h>
38#include "unicode/umachine.h"
39#ifndef __UTF_H__
40# include "unicode/utf.h"
41#endif
42
43/* single-code point definitions -------------------------------------------- */
44
51#define U16_IS_SINGLE(c) !U_IS_SURROGATE(c)
52
59#define U16_IS_LEAD(c) (((c)&0xfffffc00)==0xd800)
60
67#define U16_IS_TRAIL(c) (((c)&0xfffffc00)==0xdc00)
68
75#define U16_IS_SURROGATE(c) U_IS_SURROGATE(c)
76
84#define U16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c) (((c)&0x400)==0)
85
93#define U16_IS_SURROGATE_TRAIL(c) (((c)&0x400)!=0)
94
99#define U16_SURROGATE_OFFSET ((0xd800<<10UL)+0xdc00-0x10000)
100
112#define U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(lead, trail) \
113 (((UChar32)(lead)<<10UL)+(UChar32)(trail)-U16_SURROGATE_OFFSET)
114
115
123#define U16_LEAD(supplementary) (UChar)(((supplementary)>>10)+0xd7c0)
124
132#define U16_TRAIL(supplementary) (UChar)(((supplementary)&0x3ff)|0xdc00)
133
141#define U16_LENGTH(c) ((uint32_t)(c)<=0xffff ? 1 : 2)
142
148#define U16_MAX_LENGTH 2
149
167#define U16_GET_UNSAFE(s, i, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
168 (c)=(s)[i]; \
169 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) { \
170 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c)) { \
171 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), (s)[(i)+1]); \
172 } else { \
173 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((s)[(i)-1], (c)); \
174 } \
175 } \
176} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
177
201#define U16_GET(s, start, i, length, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
202 (c)=(s)[i]; \
203 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) { \
204 uint16_t __c2; \
205 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c)) { \
206 if((i)+1!=(length) && U16_IS_TRAIL(__c2=(s)[(i)+1])) { \
207 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), __c2); \
208 } \
209 } else { \
210 if((i)>(start) && U16_IS_LEAD(__c2=(s)[(i)-1])) { \
211 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(__c2, (c)); \
212 } \
213 } \
214 } \
215} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
216
240#define U16_GET_OR_FFFD(s, start, i, length, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
241 (c)=(s)[i]; \
242 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) { \
243 uint16_t __c2; \
244 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c)) { \
245 if((i)+1!=(length) && U16_IS_TRAIL(__c2=(s)[(i)+1])) { \
246 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), __c2); \
247 } else { \
248 (c)=0xfffd; \
249 } \
250 } else { \
251 if((i)>(start) && U16_IS_LEAD(__c2=(s)[(i)-1])) { \
252 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(__c2, (c)); \
253 } else { \
254 (c)=0xfffd; \
255 } \
256 } \
257 } \
258} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
259
260/* definitions with forward iteration --------------------------------------- */
261
281#define U16_NEXT_UNSAFE(s, i, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
282 (c)=(s)[(i)++]; \
283 if(U16_IS_LEAD(c)) { \
284 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), (s)[(i)++]); \
285 } \
286} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
287
309#define U16_NEXT(s, i, length, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
310 (c)=(s)[(i)++]; \
311 if(U16_IS_LEAD(c)) { \
312 uint16_t __c2; \
313 if((i)!=(length) && U16_IS_TRAIL(__c2=(s)[(i)])) { \
314 ++(i); \
315 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), __c2); \
316 } \
317 } \
318} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
319
341#define U16_NEXT_OR_FFFD(s, i, length, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
342 (c)=(s)[(i)++]; \
343 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) { \
344 uint16_t __c2; \
345 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(c) && (i)!=(length) && U16_IS_TRAIL(__c2=(s)[(i)])) { \
346 ++(i); \
347 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((c), __c2); \
348 } else { \
349 (c)=0xfffd; \
350 } \
351 } \
352} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
353
367#define U16_APPEND_UNSAFE(s, i, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
368 if((uint32_t)(c)<=0xffff) { \
369 (s)[(i)++]=(uint16_t)(c); \
370 } else { \
371 (s)[(i)++]=(uint16_t)(((c)>>10)+0xd7c0); \
372 (s)[(i)++]=(uint16_t)(((c)&0x3ff)|0xdc00); \
373 } \
374} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
375
393#define U16_APPEND(s, i, capacity, c, isError) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
394 if((uint32_t)(c)<=0xffff) { \
395 (s)[(i)++]=(uint16_t)(c); \
396 } else if((uint32_t)(c)<=0x10ffff && (i)+1<(capacity)) { \
397 (s)[(i)++]=(uint16_t)(((c)>>10)+0xd7c0); \
398 (s)[(i)++]=(uint16_t)(((c)&0x3ff)|0xdc00); \
399 } else /* c>0x10ffff or not enough space */ { \
400 (isError)=true; \
401 } \
402} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
403
414#define U16_FWD_1_UNSAFE(s, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
415 if(U16_IS_LEAD((s)[(i)++])) { \
416 ++(i); \
417 } \
418} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
419
433#define U16_FWD_1(s, i, length) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
434 if(U16_IS_LEAD((s)[(i)++]) && (i)!=(length) && U16_IS_TRAIL((s)[i])) { \
435 ++(i); \
436 } \
437} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
438
451#define U16_FWD_N_UNSAFE(s, i, n) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
452 int32_t __N=(n); \
453 while(__N>0) { \
454 U16_FWD_1_UNSAFE(s, i); \
455 --__N; \
456 } \
457} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
458
474#define U16_FWD_N(s, i, length, n) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
475 int32_t __N=(n); \
476 while(__N>0 && ((i)<(length) || ((length)<0 && (s)[i]!=0))) { \
477 U16_FWD_1(s, i, length); \
478 --__N; \
479 } \
480} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
481
495#define U16_SET_CP_START_UNSAFE(s, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
496 if(U16_IS_TRAIL((s)[i])) { \
497 --(i); \
498 } \
499} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
500
515#define U16_SET_CP_START(s, start, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
516 if(U16_IS_TRAIL((s)[i]) && (i)>(start) && U16_IS_LEAD((s)[(i)-1])) { \
517 --(i); \
518 } \
519} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
520
521/* definitions with backward iteration -------------------------------------- */
522
543#define U16_PREV_UNSAFE(s, i, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
544 (c)=(s)[--(i)]; \
545 if(U16_IS_TRAIL(c)) { \
546 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY((s)[--(i)], (c)); \
547 } \
548} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
549
570#define U16_PREV(s, start, i, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
571 (c)=(s)[--(i)]; \
572 if(U16_IS_TRAIL(c)) { \
573 uint16_t __c2; \
574 if((i)>(start) && U16_IS_LEAD(__c2=(s)[(i)-1])) { \
575 --(i); \
576 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(__c2, (c)); \
577 } \
578 } \
579} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
580
601#define U16_PREV_OR_FFFD(s, start, i, c) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
602 (c)=(s)[--(i)]; \
603 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE(c)) { \
604 uint16_t __c2; \
605 if(U16_IS_SURROGATE_TRAIL(c) && (i)>(start) && U16_IS_LEAD(__c2=(s)[(i)-1])) { \
606 --(i); \
607 (c)=U16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(__c2, (c)); \
608 } else { \
609 (c)=0xfffd; \
610 } \
611 } \
612} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
613
625#define U16_BACK_1_UNSAFE(s, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
626 if(U16_IS_TRAIL((s)[--(i)])) { \
627 --(i); \
628 } \
629} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
630
643#define U16_BACK_1(s, start, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
644 if(U16_IS_TRAIL((s)[--(i)]) && (i)>(start) && U16_IS_LEAD((s)[(i)-1])) { \
645 --(i); \
646 } \
647} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
648
662#define U16_BACK_N_UNSAFE(s, i, n) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
663 int32_t __N=(n); \
664 while(__N>0) { \
665 U16_BACK_1_UNSAFE(s, i); \
666 --__N; \
667 } \
668} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
669
684#define U16_BACK_N(s, start, i, n) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
685 int32_t __N=(n); \
686 while(__N>0 && (i)>(start)) { \
687 U16_BACK_1(s, start, i); \
688 --__N; \
689 } \
690} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
691
705#define U16_SET_CP_LIMIT_UNSAFE(s, i) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
706 if(U16_IS_LEAD((s)[(i)-1])) { \
707 ++(i); \
708 } \
709} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
710
728#define U16_SET_CP_LIMIT(s, start, i, length) UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_BEGIN { \
729 if((start)<(i) && ((i)<(length) || (length)<0) && U16_IS_LEAD((s)[(i)-1]) && U16_IS_TRAIL((s)[i])) { \
730 ++(i); \
731 } \
732} UPRV_BLOCK_MACRO_END
733
734#endif
Basic types and constants for UTF.
C API: Code point macros.